Wages
and Benefits for English Teaching Jobs in China
China
is a developing country and living costs are much
cheaper than in USA, Canada or other developed
countries. The average salary for the local
population is around 1500-2500 Yuan (depending on the
location).
That
amount is not enough for Westerners to survive however, because cheapest rent ranges from 400 Yuan
(if you share your room with somebody) to 1500-2500 Yuan
(if you rent one bedroom apartment yourself). But many
Chinese manage to live a fairly good life earning this
money. It is one reason why young people live with
their parents most of their life.
Wages for teaching English are much higher than
the salary of an average Chinese, that’s why Chinese
people think that all the foreigners living in China are
very rich. Sometimes it even affects friendship between
foreigners and the local population.
Salary rates for teaching English will depend on many
different factors, such as a teacher’s qualifications
and experience, the place where you work, public
kindergarten, schools. colleges and universities or private
institutions. Usually private institutions pay less than
public, but also it depends on the size of the
organization. A private university with 1000
students studying there might find you earning quite good money
for only 15 hours of teaching a week. That's a pretty good offer!
For a
native speaker without experience the starting salaries
can range from 4500 Yuan to 8000 Yuan (with housing,
visa, air reimbursement and other bonuses).
For
those teachers who hold BA/MA/PhD or TEFL/TESOL and have
a few years of teaching experience, preferably in China,
the salary might be 50-100% more or even higher. But higher
salaries you are more likely to get taxed, that is the
employer will deduct a certain amount of money from your
salary every month. The higher the salary; the higher
the amount of taxes.
More and more recruitment agencies
are appearing on
the market. They can play many different roles. Some
just introduce teachers to schools or institutions and
then you deal with the school directly. But most
education institutions are so busy, especially in big
cities like Beijing, Shanghai, Hangzhou, etc., that they
prefer to find a recruitment agency that will provide
total care of foreign teachers. That means these
agencies sign the contract with the institution and
after that they are responsible for hiring foreign
teachers, for the housing for teachers, for their visa and
so on.
Recently there has
been more
competition among employers. The Chinese population is
huge and hungry for the English language training. With each
passing year the scope of private kindergartens,
schools, colleges and universities has increased so much
that the employers (i.e. teaching institutions) have to
compete among themselves, trying to make their offers as
attractive as possible.
As
for the benefits you can get for teaching English, they
are as following:
1. Health
insurance:
(you
will get it only if you are employed by a public
institution or a huge private school or center) usually
it is supposed to cover basic medical and dental needs.
Chinese medicine is very cheap, so the amount of health
insurance will correspond to expenses for medical
attention and prescriptions.
2. Holidays:
there are 16 national holidays in China, excluding
spring festival (Chinese New Year). For spring festival
holidays different institutions have different
schedules, but the minimum days off should be 7 days, in
colleges or universities you might have up to a month
off. All the national holidays should be paid by the
employer.
3. Vacations:
depending on the employer you may have 7-14 days for
your vacation per year. But private schools are more
unlike to offer you such benefit. They will ask you to
take your vacation during spring festival or on other
long national holidays, as they don’t have summer or
winter holidays at all. Universities and
Colleges will likely offer longer holidays than private
schools.
4. Sick leave:
you
can count on a few days of sick leave per year, if you
work at a public institution. But if it’s a private
center, they usually don’t pay for missed days/classes.
If you take a sick leave for more than 15 days, the
employer has the right to terminate the contract without
your agreement.
5. Transportation
cost:
many
employers will cover the costs of transportation to
China by reimbursing the teachers upon arrival in China and
from China back to their home country at the end of the
contract. Don’t forget to ask about it before
signing the contract with your employer.
6.
Housing:
when hiring a foreign teacher, all Chinese institutions
are responsible for housing. This can be in an
apartment, a furnished dormitory or small, single rooms.
Single rooms are usually rudimentarily furnished, heated
and air-conditioned (depending on location) with a
private bathroom. They are usually in a foreign housing
complex on the campus or close to school for teacher’s
convenience.
7. Visa:
as it was already mentioned, you need to be careful
with agencies and schools, for many of them don’t know
how to deal with working visa. It would be better if you
have at least a three month visa when you come to China
(if you do not obtain the correct visa before arriving -
as a one month might be not enough for getting your
working visa done before your current visa expires. It’s
a serious issue that you should keep in mind, as you will have to leave China and get a new
visa then come back again - if your visa is about to
expire. It
is better to contact people who worked at the
institution before or used the services of the agency,
and make sure if those people did not have any troubles with
visas. Before and after Olympics visa rules became
stricter than before, so one should pay attention to any
changes.
8. Bonuses:
many institutions (depends on the employer) pay
a bonus to attract more foreigners. It’s an extra
amount of money that will be added to your monthly
salary or the amount for the whole year when you finish
your contract. This bonus is roughly equivalent to severance pay.
9. Taxes:
in most cases teachers are taxed directly and the employer covers all the taxes. But in some
institutions, especially if you earn a high salary around
15000-18000 Yuan a month, you may have to pay your own
taxes. Discuss
this issue with your employer before signing the
contract.
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years from now you will be more disappointed
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