Banking and
Finances in China: and Sending Money Home
Chinese people are quite fond of red tape, but you will
never have any trouble getting a bank account or a bank
card.
Once
you have signed the contract with the school or company,
it’s their duty to provide you a bank card for your
salary. You will be taken to one of the big Chinese
national banks like Bank of China, China Construction
Bank, Agricultural Bank of China or China Citic Bank or
one of many others.
It’s
convenient and easy to open an account at any of the
above mentioned banks. At large branches of banks you
will be met by a person who can speak English. Almost
all the staff in banks speak at least some English. So,
you will just need to take your passport and your
working visa with you, police registration paper and
wait for about 20-30 minutes until everything is done -
and then you have your ATM card. They will give you a
PIN code together with your card, to be on the safe side
it’s preferable that you change it at the bank.
When
your account is opened you will also get a passbook and
the bank card. The bank card is not a debit or credit
card, it is strictly for withdrawing cash from an ATM.
Foreign currency credit cards (if you have one) may be
troublesome, especially in smaller cities or towns.
Having a bank account is a really a good thing. You
won’t have to take a lot of cash with you after you get
your wages or if want to buy something comparatively
expensive. You can pay with the card. Most shops offer
this kind of service, so you don’t have to worry about
it. It is completely safe, I’ve been using mine for two
years now and never had any troubles with it.
ATMs
are everywhere offering a large scope of services:
withdrawing money, depositing money, transferring money
to other accounts, and services. They operate 24 hours a
day, except when ATM runs out of money, which often
happens here due to a large population. For this
reason banks set limits on amounts of money you can
withdraw at any one time. Usually these limits vary from
2000 to 3000 CNY. Usually you cannot withdraw more
than 20,000 yuan per day.
Sending money back home is easy. There are three
different ways to send money out of the country. You can
transfer money through your bank, by using Western Union
or with PayPal - or any other international online
payment service. Sending money through the bank is very
costly, altogether you can pay around US$30-50 in fees.
I
prefer Western Union, where you pay only about $15 for
sending up to $500 and $20 for over $500.
But
you can encounter a few problems. Before sending your
money you have to change your yuan into a foreign
currency such as euro or US$, but there is a strict
limit on the amount you can change. A
foreigner can change only the amount of money that is
equal to $500. You will need to have your
passport, visa and police registration to able to
exchange the money.
Chinese people can change as much money as they
want/need. So you can go to a few banks and change 500$
at each or another way is to ask your Chinese
friends/colleagues, people whom you trust, if you really
need to change more than $500. Another way is to
show a receipt that proves that you exchanged more than
$500 into CNY when you first came to China, but this
receipt is valid only 6 months after the exchange date.
One
more good thing about your personal banking in China is
that you can pay your utility bills at the banks and
post offices, you don’t have to make a separate trip to
each utility. I always go to the nearby small branch of
the bank or post office to avoid wasting time in long
queues.
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"Twenty
years from now you will be more disappointed
by the things that you didn't do than by the
ones you did do. So throw off the bowlines.
Sail away from the safe harbor. Catch the
trade winds in your sails. Explore. Dream.
Discover." -- Mark Twain |
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